Foundation in expansive soils quiz

Quiz Questions:

   
1. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, in page 29, in the picture of the brick house with the pool. The pool is:
       
    Too close to the house
    Too far from the house
    Just the right distance from the house
       
2. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, in page 30, the grass has been killed as a result of the:
     
    Over grazing of the horses
    Large tree near the house
    Not enough watering of the lawn
       
3. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, in page 32, it shows:
       
    How the tree roots grow under the foundation
    The yard after the foundation repair
    The front yard before the foundation repair
       
4. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, in page 34, it shows:
       
    An example of a poor drainage in the yard
    How to build a pond in your backyard
    Soils movement causing the sewer pipe to break.
       
5. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, Appendix B gives you a checklist of the initial interior survey.
       
    True
    False
       
6. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, Appendix C gives you a checklist of the exterior maintenance.
       
    True
    False
       
7. In Homebuyers’ guide for foundation No. #2, Appendix D gives you a regular interior maintenance checklist.
       
    True
    False
       
8. According to "Post foundation repair performance of residential buildings on expansive soils" article, which one of the following method can be used as a foundation repair system
       
    Mud Jacking
    Foam Injection
    Spread Footings / Block & Base
    Drilled Piers
    Pressed Piles
    Steel Pipe Piles
    Helical Piers
    All of the above
       
9. According to "Post foundation repair performance of residential buildings on expansive soils " article, which one of the following method can be used as foundation maintenance system?
       
    Root Barriers
    Moisture Barriers
    Perimeter Watering Systems
    All of the above
       
10. What type of damage you can expect from a swelling foundation soils:
       
    Distortion and cracking of pavements and on-grade floor slabs
    Cracks in grade beams, walls, and drilled shafts
    Jams and misaligned doors and windows
    Failure of steel or concrete plinths (or blocks) supporting grade beams
    Lateral forces may lead to buckling of basement and retaining walls
    All of the above
       
11. Which one of the followings are design elements in foundation design:
       
    The foundation should be constructed or taken to a depth to protect the structure against damage by swelling or shrinking soil.
    The foundation should transmit the combined dead and imposed loads to the ground without causing settlements or damage the structure or reduce its overall usefulness.
    The foundation should provide protection from the freeze-thaw cycle of soil in cold climates and adequately resist any chemical or deleterious attack such as by sulfates and other harmful material in the soil.
    All of the above
       
12. The following steps are taken in the decision process to properly select the foundation and superstructure
   
  • Site and soil investigations/font>
  • Study of topography
  • Drainage
  • Soil stabilization
  • Selection of the foundation and superstructure.
       
    True
    False
       
13. If practical, the foundation should be located on uniform soils subject to the least swelling or volume change. Discontinuities or significant lateral variations in the soil strata should be avoided. Special attention should be given to adequate compaction of filled areas, types of fill, and leveling of sloped sites.
       
    True
    False
       
14. Undeveloped sites generally do not need any subsurface exploration.
       
    True
    False
       
15. Substantial differential heave may occur beneath structures constructed on previously undeveloped sites where trees and other heavy vegetation reduce the transpiration of moisture. Construction of the foundation over the soil will tend to further increase soil moisture because of reduced evaporation of moisture from the ground surface.
       
    True
    False
       
16. Future irrigation of landscaped areas and leakage from future sewer and other water utility lines following development of the site may substantially increase soil moisture and cause a water table to rise or to develop if one had not previously existed. Filled areas may also settle if not properly compacted.
       
    True
    False
       
17. Borings should be spaced to define the geology and soil nonconformities. Spacing of 50 or 25 feet and occasionally to even less distance may be required when erratic subsurface conditions (e.g., soils of different swelling potential, bearing capacity, or settlement) are encountered. Initial borings should be located close to the corners of the foundation, and the number should not be less than three unless subsurface conditions are known to be uniform. Additional borings should be made as required by the extent of the area, the location of deep foundations such as drilled shafts, and the encountered soil conditions.
       
    True
    False
       
18. According to table 4-1 soils that have a liquid limit LL of less than 50 percent, Plasticity index PI less than 25 percent and natural soil suction less than 1.5 their classification for potential swell is:
       
    Low
    Marginal
    High
       
19. The foundation soil may expand both vertically and laterally. The vertical movement is usually of primary interests, for it is the differential vertical movement that causes most damages to overlaying structures.
       
    True
    False
       
20. A slab constructed on the ground surface of a wet site may in time lead to downwarping at the edges after a long drought or growth of a large tree near the structure.
       
    True
    False
       
21. Edge uplift may occur following construction on an initially dry site (fig 5-3 b)
       
    True
    False
       
22. The foundation of the structure should be designed to eliminate unacceptable foundation and structural distress. The selected foundation should also be compatible with available building materials, construction skills, and construction equipments. The foundation should be designed and constructed to maintain or promote constant moisture in the foundation soils. For example, the foundation should be constructed following the wet season if possible. Drainage should be provided to eliminate ponded waters. Excavations should be protected from drying.
       
    True
    False
       
23. In preparation for construction, the foundation should always be provided with adequate drainage, and the soil properly prepared to minimize changes in soil moisture and differential movement. Existing trees and other heavy vegetation should be removed. New plantings of like items installed during post construction landscaping should not be located within a distance always from the structure ranging from 1 to 1.5 times the height of the mature tree.
       
    True
    False
       
 
       
24. In case #7 (of Ethics section); It was alleged that Dr. Smith conducted an engineering inspection for his client in December 1998; but did not provide his client with his inspection report until February 2000. This Indicated that he was not acting as a faithful agent for his client and his actions were not in keeping with generally accepted engineering standards and procedures. The Board accepted a Consent Order signed by Dr. Smith for a formal reprimand.
       
    True
    False
       
25. In case #11 (of Ethics section); It was alleged that Mr. Doe, a Texas PE engineer, altered boundary information on Survey plats for a subdivision that had been prepared by a license surveyor, affixed a copy of the surveyor’s seal to the plats and submitted the plats to county officials for approval without knowledge of the surveyor. The Board reportedly suspended his license for one year and fined him $1000.00
       
    True
    False
       
26. In case # 15 (of Ethics section); It was alleged that Jim, the company’s president, designed seven swimming pools and affixed a copy of a Texas Professional engineer’s seal and signature that he had obtained from another source to the plan sheets which were submitted to a city for permitting. Board records did not show that Jim was licensed as a professional engineer in Texas nor that his company had Texas professional engineer as a regular full-time employee. The Board accepted an Agreed Board Order signed by Jim to cease and desist from any and all representations that his company can offer and/or perform engineering services and from the actual performance of engineering services until such time as the company hires a Texas licensed professional engineer as a regular full time employee, and to immediately discontinue the use of the Texas professional engineer’s seal and signature on any and all documents. Jim also agreed to hire a Texas professional engineer to perform after the fact engineering inspections and issue certification reports for the five swimming pools that were permitted and constructed. The company was also ordered to pay a $5000.00 administrative penalty.
       
    True
    False
       
27. In case #17; John was a registered engineer in:
    Texas
    Michigan
    New Mexico
       
28. In case #21; It was alleged that Billy signed his name and affixed his Texas Architectural seal to structural, mechanical, electrical and plumbing design plans for renovation of a commercial building. Based upon the size of the building, the structural, mechanical, electrical and plumbing designs were required by law to have been performed by a licensed professional engineer; therefore Billy’s preparation of these design plans constituted the unlawful practice of engineering. The Board accepted a consent order signed by Billy and his attorney agreeing that Billy will not practice engineering outside the exemption listed in the Engineering practice Act and will refrain from making any and all representations that he can offer and/or perform engineering services until such time as he hires a Texas licensed professional engineer as a regular full time employee or until such time as he becomes a Texas licensed professional engineer. Billy also agreed to pay a $1000.00 administrative penalty.
       
    True
    False
       
29. In case #6; It was alleged that Jim provided professional engineering design services in connection with residential foundation design and exterior wall systems during a period when his Texas engineer license was expired. The Board accepted a Consent Order signed by Jim for a two-year probated suspension of his Texas engineer license contingent upon his payment of a $2000.00 administrative penalty.
       
    True
    False
       
30. In case # 24; John-David-Bill, Inc. It was alleged that site grading and drainage plans for two projects were submitted to the city of Brownsville, one set bearing John’s signature and architect seal and the other bearing David’s signature and architectural seal. The size and scope of the respective projects required that Texas licensed professional engineers prepare the grading and the drainage design plans. Board records did not show any of the three were licensed as professional engineers in Texas nor that their company had any regular full time employee who was licensed as professional engineers in Texas. Therefore it appears these individuals unlawfully performed engineering services and their respective plans were an unlawful representation of their company ability to offer and /or perform engineering services. The Board accepted a Consent order signed by the president of the company to cease and desist from practice of engineering and from any and all representations that the company can offer of performing engineering services until the such time as the firm hires a full time employee who is licensed as a professional engineer in Texas. The company also agreed to pay a $2000.00 administrative penalty.
       
    True
    False
       
       
 
 
 
If you would like a hard copy of your quiz answer sheet, please print this web page before clicking on the "Grade Me" button above.
 
 

Copyright © 2005 paylessPDH.com. All rights reserved